CERTIFICATE
IN INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY AND FINANCE
Course Syllabus
Introduction
 - Important issues in
     international trade
- History and present
     state of world trade flows
- Russian trade balance
- History of  the development of trade theory
 Essentials:
Ricardo and Comparative Advantage
 - The Ricardian model of
     trade
·        
Empirical evidence and
policy results
 
 Factor Price Equalization and Trade
 - Hecksher-Ohlin model of trade
- Stolper-Samuelson effects
·        
Rybczynski effects
 Who Wins and Who Loses from Trade?
 - The “Specific Factors†model of trade
- Redistribution aspect of trade policy
·        
International experience
 Standard Trade Models and Country Welfare
 - Welfare comparisons across countries
- Welfare comparisons within countries
 An Empirical Evaluation of Trade Patterns
 - Problems with the Hecksher - Ohlin model
·        
Empirical evidence of trade
theory
 Market Imperfections and Trade
 - Imperfect Competition and trade
- Externalities and protectionism
·        
Empirical evaluation of importance
 International
Factor Movements
 - International Labor Mobility
- International Capital Flows 
·        
Multinational Firms and
Direct Foreign Investment
 Tariffs and
Non-Tariff Barriers to Trade
 - Economics of Tariffs
- Economics of Quotas
·        
Protection and Imperfect Competition
 Government Intervention in Trade
 - Welfare arguments
- Income Distribution
·        
Optimum Tariff
 Strategic Trade Policies
 - Technology and Externalities
·        
Imperfect Competition and
Protection
 Development through Trade Policies
 - Import Substitution and Infant Industry
     argument
- Export-oriented development strategies
·        
The East Asian Miracle?
 Political Economy of Trade (optional, time
permitting) 
 - Pros and Cons of government intervention
- Strategic trade policy
- Median voter theorem
- Theory of collective action
- Politicians for sale (partial eqm
     analysis)
 World Trade Organization, Preferential Trading
Arrangements, Custom Unions and Economic Integration
 - Free trade agreements, customs unions
- Trade creation vs trade diversion
- Trade policy in developing countries:
     import substitutions, export promotion
- International
     negotiations: GATT, WTO, Doha round
 
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